History of Israel and the Jewish People

Timeline›Ottoman Period

(Arizal) Rabbi Yitzchak Luria

1534 – 1572

Hebrew years: 5294–5332 (ה׳רצ״ד–ה׳של״ב)

Open on the interactive timeline
Inside a synagogue in Safed, the town in the Galilee where the Arizal taught, photographed in 2010.
Inside a synagogue in Safed, the town in the Galilee where the Arizal taught, photographed in 2010. · Photo by Berthold Werner, public domain · Wikimedia Commons

The Arizal was one of the most influential Kabbalists in Jewish history. He lived only a short life, but his teachings transformed Jewish mysticism. His ideas about creation, exile, spiritual repair, and tikkun became central to later Kabbalah.

His teachings spread mainly through his student Rabbi Chaim Vital. Lurianic Kabbalah deeply influenced Sephardic, Ashkenazi, Hasidic, and mystical Jewish traditions, shaping prayer, customs, theology, and the spiritual understanding of exile and redemption.

Hebrew years
5294–5332 (ה׳רצ״ד–ה׳של״ב)
Place
Safed
Category
Sages, Scholars & Writers
Part of
Ottoman Period

At the same time

Events

Jewish Sages