History of Israel and the Jewish People

Timeline›Hellenistic Period

Book of Tobit

−225

Hebrew year: 3536 (ג׳תקל״ו)

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The opening of the Book of Tobit in an illuminated medieval Latin Bible.
The opening of the Book of Tobit in an illuminated medieval Latin Bible.

The Book of Tobit is an ancient Jewish narrative composed during the Second Temple period and set among Israelites exiled to Assyria following the destruction of the northern Kingdom of Israel.

It tells the story of Tobit, a devout Israelite from the tribe of Naphtali living in Nineveh, and his son Tobias, who travels with the angel Raphael disguised as a human companion. The narrative emphasizes charity, prayer, marriage, burial of the dead, and faithfulness to Jewish traditions in exile.

Aramaic and Hebrew fragments discovered at Qumran confirm its circulation among ancient Jews. Although excluded from the Tanakh, it was preserved in several Christian biblical traditions.

Hebrew year
3536 (ג׳תקל״ו)
Category
Books, scripts & languages
Part of
Hellenistic Period

At the same time

ArcheologyJewish Texts