King Jehoahaz (Judah)
−609
Hebrew year: 3316 (ג׳שט״ז)
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Jehoahaz, also called Shallum, was chosen by the people after Josiah’s death, even though he was not the oldest son. He ruled only about three months. His reign was cut short when Pharaoh Necho of Egypt removed him from power and took him captive to Egypt, where he died. This shows how Judah had lost much of its independence and was now being controlled by larger empires.
From a prophetic perspective, Jeremiah refers to him as Shallum and mourns his exile, saying he would never return to see his homeland again. Jehoahaz is remembered mostly as a symbol of Judah’s weakness after Josiah: the people still wanted a Davidic king, but foreign powers now decided who could rule.
- Hebrew year
- 3316 (ג׳שט״ז)
- Place
- Jerusalem
- Category
- Kings of Judah
- Part of
- Israel & Judah
Read the text
- 2 Kings 23:31–34 · Hebrew and English on Sefaria
At the same time
Prophet Jeremiah (Judah)−627 – −586
Prophet Habakkuk (Judah)−610 – −600
King Josiah (Judah)−640 – −609
Hilkiah (High Priest)−640 – −609