History of Israel and the Jewish People

Timeline›Byzantine Period

Nehemiah ben Hushiel

585 – 617

Hebrew years: 4345–4377 (ד׳שמ״ה–ד׳שע״ז)

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Gold coin of Khosrow II, the Persian king whose army took Jerusalem in 614 and set up Nehemiah ben Hushiel there.
Gold coin of Khosrow II, the Persian king whose army took Jerusalem in 614 and set up Nehemiah ben Hushiel there. · CC BY-SA 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons

Nehemiah ben Hushiel was a Jewish leader associated with the Jewish–Sasanian capture of Jerusalem in 614. According to later Jewish and Christian traditions, he helped lead Jewish forces allied with the Persian army and briefly became one of the principal Jewish authorities in Jerusalem after the Byzantine defeat. He is associated with strong messianic expectations of the period and, in some traditions, with preparations for restoring Temple worship and establishing a new priesthood. His rule was short-lived, and he was likely killed during the violent struggles that followed the conquest, probably sometime between 614 and 617.

Hebrew years
4345–4377 (ד׳שמ״ה–ד׳שע״ז)
Place
Jerusalem
Category
Governors
Part of
Byzantine Period

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GovernorMilitary Leader