History of Israel and the Jewish People

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Ashur-uballit II (Assyria)

−612 · until −609

Hebrew year: 3149 (ג׳קמ״ט)

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Harran in southern Turkey, the last refuge of Ashur-uballit II and the Assyrian state.
Harran in southern Turkey, the last refuge of Ashur-uballit II and the Assyrian state. · Photo by Hamdigumus, public domain (CC0) · Wikimedia Commons

Ashur-uballit II was the last ruler of the Neo-Assyrian Empire, attempting to preserve Assyrian independence after the destruction of Nineveh in −612.

Establishing his government at Harran, he continued resisting the Babylonians and Medes with Egyptian support. Harran fell in −610, and his unsuccessful attempt to recapture the city in −609 marked the effective end of Assyrian resistance.

His defeat transformed the balance of power in the ancient Near East. Egypt's intervention in support of Assyria was connected to the campaign during which King Josiah of Judah was killed at Megiddo, as recorded in 2 Kings 23:29–30.

Hebrew year
3149 (ג׳קמ״ט)
Place
Harran
Category
Foreign rulers & empires
Part of
Israel & Judah

At the same time

Events

Foreign Rulers