History of Israel and the Jewish People

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Zadok (High Priest)

−969 – −940

Hebrew years: 2792–2821 (ב׳תשצ״ב–ב׳תתכ״א)

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Zadok anoints Solomon king (1 Kings 1), detail of a painting by Cornelis de Vos, about 1630.
Zadok anoints Solomon king (1 Kings 1), detail of a painting by Cornelis de Vos, about 1630. · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons

Zadok was a priest during King David’s reign and remained loyal during the crisis of Absalom and later during Adonijah’s attempt to take the throne. He supported Solomon, and after Solomon removed Abiathar, Zadok became the main High Priest. From a Jewish perspective, Zadok is extremely important because the priesthood returned to the line of Eleazar/Phinehas, and later legitimate Temple priests were often called Zadokites. His rise marks the beginning of the priestly line that served in Solomon’s Temple.

Hebrew years
2792–2821 (ב׳תשצ״ב–ב׳תתכ״א)
Place
Jerusalem
Category
High Priests
Part of
United Monarchy

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