History of Israel and the Jewish People

Timeline›The Patriarchs

Leah

−1800 – −1730

Hebrew years: 1961–2031 (א׳תתקס״א–ב׳ל״א)

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Rachel and Leah (Genesis 29:16), after James Tissot's watercolour of about 1896–1902, plate from the Brunoff edition of his Old Testament, Paris, 1904.
Rachel and Leah (Genesis 29:16), after James Tissot's watercolour of about 1896–1902, plate from the Brunoff edition of his Old Testament, Paris, 1904. · CC BY-SA 4.0, photo by Phillip Medhurst · Wikimedia Commons

Genesis 29 calls Leah, Laban's elder daughter, the one with "tender eyes," while Rachel was beautiful. On Jacob's wedding night Laban gave him Leah in place of Rachel, and Jacob ended up marrying both sisters. "The Lord saw that Leah was unloved" and gave her children first: Reuben, Simeon, Levi and Judah, whose name means "this time I will praise the Lord," then Issachar, Zebulun and a daughter, Dinah; her maid Zilpah bore Gad and Asher (Genesis 29–30). Leah died before Jacob went down to Egypt, and he buried her in the Cave of Machpelah in Hebron, where he asked to be laid beside her (Genesis 49:31).

Six of the twelve tribes descend from Leah, among them Levi, the tribe of Moses, Aaron and the priests, and Judah, the tribe of David and the kings, whose name gave the word "Jew" (Yehudi). The Talmud (Berakhot 7b) says no one had thanked God since creation until Leah did at Judah's birth. The elders' blessing at Boaz's wedding asks that the bride be "like Rachel and like Leah, who together built the house of Israel" (Ruth 4:11).

Hebrew years
1961–2031 (א׳תתקס״א–ב׳ל״א)
Place
Hebron
Category
Patriarchs & Biblical Figures
Part of
The Patriarchs

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